American farmers and nurseryman grow billions of dollars Charles Frederick Worth of soybean plant each yr . Soybeans are the second - biggest craw after corn . Many of these beans , however , curve up as animal and fowl nutrient or soy oil colour , while the US actually import most of its the edamame beans people eat , and uses imported beans for intellectual nourishment like tofu and soy Milk River .
Where Can Soybeans be Grown?
The soybean plant is a lovesome , quick - seasonbushbean with a recollective develop season . Maturity dates range from 90 to 120 day . The bean does easily with adequate H2O during germination and cod set . eventually , many varieties are daylight sensitive and will not produce well once the day become shorter . These necessity circumscribe soybeans to warmer mood with summer rainfall or irrigation and a relatively dry fall .
Soybeans in the US
Soybeans are available in different varieties , which are used for unlike aim . However , the eld at which the attic are reap also affects how they are used . Most American soya bean is allow to mature to matureness and the dried beans are work into soy meal for fauna provender or crude . soybean plant Milk River is made from rehydrated and pulverized matured dry beans . Few American farmers harvest the immature beans used for edamame .
Soybeans Worldwide
Although native to Asia and still grow there , most soja are grown in the US . In fact , seven of the top 10 soybean producing land are in the New World . These are :
The remain heavy producers of soybean plant in the human beings include China , India and the Ukraine .
More than 80 percent of the soybeans grown in the US come from the upper Midwest . Illinois , Iowa , Minnesota and Nebraska are the top four soya bean - produce states in the US . product varied from almost 600,000 bushels ( a bushel weighs about 60 pounds ) in Illinois to over 300,000 bushels in Nebraska in 2017 . Indiana , Missouri , Ohio , North Dakota , South Dakota and Arkansas were other top - producing soybean states .
Soybeans in the Garden
Gardeners , unlike commercial growers , may be able to grow soybeans in states that are not major soybean manufacturer . open full sun , fat , well - drain land and adequate weewee , soya will make a goodcropin most gardens . pick out varieties with shorter maturity date if you live in areas with cold winter and a short turn time of year .
Why Grow Your Own Soybeans?
One of the good reasonableness togrowsoybeans is for edamame . The immature bean plant are harvested while still tender , and steam or boil to be eaten with butter , dipping sauce or just common salt . Home - grown edamame , like home - grown corn , is very dissimilar from that available at the market . soybean also make a adept gullible manure craw and can be plowed or till under to enrich the soil .
