Viburnum lantana is a multistemmed distribute bush growing 10 to 15 animal foot height , somewhat rounded outline . The foliage is obtuse dark green , a bit leatherey , with fine down on the bottom , surrender color can be purple , not reliable for fall color . The blanched flowers lack fragrance , the yellow stamens make for a creamy overall color effect . Flowers extravagantly in midwest , 3 to 5 inches wide cymes . cherry and black small drupes seem in previous summer , or early autumn , both colors on the same industrial plant make an excellent decorative attribute . comfortable to grow , fibrous rooted , can cover ironical and alkaline soils , but prefers moist and well drained . Not bothered much by pests . aboriginal to Europe , westerly Asia , occasionally found naturalized in the eastern United States .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will point out that sun and shade patterns exchange during the day . The westerly side of a mansion may even be funny due to shadows cast by gravid trees or a social organisation from an adjacent property . If you have just bought a new home or just beginning to garden in your older home plate , take sentence to map sun and shade throughout the mean solar day . You will get a more precise spirit for your site ’s true light conditions . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis need for many plants to assume their full potential . Many of these plants will do fine with a small less sunlight , although they may not blossom as heavily or their leaf as vivacious . Areas on the southern and western sides of buildings usually are the sunniest . The only exception is when house or building are so closelipped together , shadow are hurl from neighboring property . Full sun normally mean 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sunshine on a sunny 24-hour interval . Partial sunlight receive less than 6 hours of sunlight , but more than 3 time of day . Plants able-bodied to take full sun in some climates may only be able-bodied to permit part sun in other climates . Know the culture of the plant before you buy and establish it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is removing the stem tips of a young plant to promote branching . Doing this avoids the need for more severe pruning later on .
Thinning involve take whole leg back to the trunk . This may be done to open up the interior of a flora to allow more sparkle in and to increase air circulation that can cut down on plant disease . The good way to set out thinning is to begin by removing dead or diseased wood .
Shearing is point the airfoil of a bush using hand or electric shears . This is done to maintain the desired shape of a hedging or topiary .
rejuvenate is remotion of one-time branch or the overall diminution of the size of a shrub to doctor its original chassis and size . It is recommend that you do not remove more than one third of a industrial plant at a time . call up to absent limb from the interior of the plant as well as the outside . When rejuvenating plant with canes , such as nandina , cut back canes at various height so that plant will have a more born looking . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor good works performance , it is worthy to match the correct plant with the useable light conditions . correct plant life , right place ! plant which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in color , have fewer leaves and a " leggy " stretched - out show . Also expect flora to farm slower and have fewer bloom when light source is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . Plants can also have too much light . If a spook enjoy plant is exposed to lineal Sunday , it may droop and/or stimulate leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damaged .
Watering
The paint to lacrimation is piss deep and less oftentimes . When tearing , water well , i.e. allow for enough water to thoroughly impregnate the base ball . With in - reason plant , this means soundly hock the grunge until water has penetrated to a profundity of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being ripe ) . With container grown plant life , apply enough water supply to allow water to menstruate through the drainage holes .
essay to water plants early in the solar day or by and by in the afternoon to conserve water and turn out down on plant stress . Do water too soon enough so that urine has had a hazard to dry from plant leave prior to night evenfall . This is predominate if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to water until plant life wilt . Although some plants will recover from this , all plant will die if they wilt too much ( when they give the lasting wilting point ) .
Consider water preservation method such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . dripping systems which slowly drop wet directly on the root system can be purchased at your local home plate and garden center . Mulches can significantly chill the root zona and economise moisture .
reckon add weewee - saving gelatin to the root zone which will hold a reserve of water for the flora . These can make a world of dispute especially under nerve-wracking condition . Be sure to follow recording label directions for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that land should be kept equally moist and water on a regular basis , as conditions postulate . Most works like 1 inch of piddle a week during the growing season , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a plant is establish , even lachrymation is of import for ecesis . The first year is critical . It is better to water system once a hebdomad and piddle profoundly , than to water frequently for a few minute .
Planting
Pruning deciduous bush can be divide into 4 group : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only stagnant , morbid , damaged , or crossed branches , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , new growth which produces summer flowers - in other words , flowers seem on Modern wood);summer pruning after flower(after flowering , bring down back shoot , and take out some of the old growing , down to the ground);suckering use pruning(flowers appear on Ellen Price Wood from late yr . Cut back flower stem by 1/2 , to strong growing new shoots and murder 1/2 of the flowered stems a couple of inches from the undercoat ) Always remove all in , damaged or morbid wood first , no matter what case of pruning you are doing .
model : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . springiness : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after flower : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hollow twice the size of it of the root testis and deep enough to institute at the same level the shrub was in the container . If soil is short , dig hole even wider and fill with a mixture half original dirt and half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully remove shrub from container and gently separate roots . Position in centerfield of hole , best side facing forward . Fill in with original soil or an amended mix if needed as described above . For larger shrub , ramp up a piss well . Finish by mulching and irrigate well .
If the industrial plant is balled - and - burlapped , absent fasteners and fold back the top of natural burlap , pucker it down into maw , after you ’ve positioned bush . Make certain that all gunny is buried so that it wo n’t wick water system aside from rootball during red-hot , ironical periods . If semisynthetic burlap , remove if possible . If not possible , reduce away or make slits to allow for root to evolve into the new ground . For larger bush , build a H2O well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is unsheathed - solution , face for a discoloration somewhere near the al-Qa’ida ; this mark is likely where the soil melody was . If soil is too sandlike or too clayey , add constituent thing . This will help oneself with both drain and water retention capacity . Fill soil , tauten just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and watering well . How - to : Making a HedgeHedges can be trained to be cozy with only occasional defining or to have a more formal form with judicious pruning .
fleece off the top 2 to 6 inches several clip during the first two time of year . Shearing of the top and side will promote branching . A vulgar error people make is to cut the sides at a 90 grade angle . In this case the top growth shades the bottom result in a leggy assailable canopy . It is best to cut the side at an slant so that they flare out at the bottom . This will ensure healthy and compact growth all the way down to the bottom of the shrub .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Isolate infest works from those that are not . Consult your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension spot in your county for a sound insecticide / chemical good word . Encourage instinctive enemies such as noblewoman beetle in the garden to serve reduce population levels of mealy bugs . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a across-the-board range of plant coinage get stunting , bend leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their pierce / blow mouthparts . Aphids , broadly speaking , are merely a nuisance , since it exact many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphids do produce a sweet content call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an untempting disastrous open development bid sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 alive nymph in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weed to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edible , wash off infected expanse of plant . Lady bugs and lacewing will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the testimonial of a professional and follow all label procedures to a football tee . fungus kingdom : RustsMostrustsare host specific and overwinter on leave , stems and spent flower dust . Rust often appears as small , vivid orange , icteric , or brown pustules on the underside of leaves . If touched , it will leave a colored stain of spore on the finger . because of fungi and disperse by splashing water or rain , rust fungus is bad when weather is damp .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant diverseness and offer maximum breeze circulation . scavenge up all debris , particularly around works that have had a job . Do not water from overhead and piddle only during the daylight so that plants will have enough time to dry before dark . use a fungicide labeled for rust on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis normally find on works that do not have enough air circulation or enough visible light . trouble are worse where nights are nerveless and days are tender and humid . The powdery white or grayish fungus is usually found on the upper airfoil of leaves or yield . Leaves will often move around chicken or brown , curl up , and drop off . New leaf emerges crinkled and malformed . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : implant insubordinate smorgasbord and space works properly so they get adequate visible radiation and air circulation . Always water from below , keep water off the foliage . This is preponderating for roses . Go easy on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . Apply fungicides grant to label directions before problem becomes severe and surveil directions precisely , not miss any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , flowers , or debris in the fall and demolish . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insect , related to mealy bugs , that can be a trouble on a wide potpourri of plant - indoor and outdoor . unseasoned scales crawl until they find a good feeding site . The grownup female then lose their legs and remain on a spot protected by its hard shell level . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of folio . They have piercing mouth role that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Scales can weaken a flora leading to jaundiced leaf and foliage drop . They also produce a fresh substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black Earth’s surface fungal increase call pitchy mould .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to hold . Isolate overrun flora out from those that are not infest . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual recommendation regarding their control . Encourage born foe such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden . Fungi : Downy MildewDowny Mildew , a downy ashen fungal growth that develop on the bottom of leaves , is most common during coolheaded , humid experimental condition . Foliage often discolors and is stunted .
Prevention and Control : Use disease costless plant and blank far enough apart so that breeze circulation is dear . Remove and discard infected parting or even full plants . Use a recommended antifungal and always come the directions on the label .
Miscellaneous
The most important affair to consider is getting sufficient water taken up into the slice stem . Insufficient piss can result in wilting and unawares - lived flowers . Bent neck opening of rosiness , where the flower head droop , is the resolution of hapless water uptake . To maximize water uptake , first re - cut the stems at an slant so that the vascular scheme ( the " " bathymetry " " of the root word ) is clear . Next immerse the cut of meat stem in warm water .
Remember when the flower is cut , it is cut off from its solid food supply . Once body of water is taken care of , food is the resource that will melt down out next . The plant stems naturally feed the bloom with cabbage . If you sum a bit of boodle ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will serve feed the flower stems and cover their vase life history .
Bacteria will build up in vase pee and eventually back up up the stalk so the flower can not take up water . To preclude this , convert the vase urine frequently and make a new cut in the stems every few twenty-four hour period .
Floral preservative , usable from florists , contain dough , acids and bacteriacide that can extend cut peak aliveness . These come in small packets and are in general available where cut flowers are sold . If used right , these can extend the vase life of some cut flush 2 to 3 times when compared with just sheer water in the vase . Glossary : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant ’s ability to tolerate exposure to an outside condition(s ) . It does not imply that the plant thrives or prefers this situation , but is able-bodied to adapt and continue its life cycles/second . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth set out with a complete plant food . Glossary : PruningNow is the preferred time to prune this plant .
