Normally growing 50 to 70 foot tall and 50 feet wide , the European beech ’s ( Fagus sylvatica ) prosperous bronze fall leafage and muscular gray bark make it one of the most beautiful deciduous shade trees . European beech also comes in purple - leaf forms , and one variegated selection in particular dazzle with pinkish , violet and cream foliage : ' Purpurea Tricolor ' . It grows to about 30 feet marvelous with a bedcover of 20 feet in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 8 .

Origins

The European beech ’s natural growing range extends from central Europe eastward to the Carpathian Caucasus Mountains . The variegate beech Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree was selected in Germany around 1880 , according to the Learn2Grow plant database , and Coenosium Gardens ' Bob Finkham states that this selection first received the variety name of ' Roseomarginata ' in 1888 . Although modern nurseries simply judge it incorrectly only as ' Tricolor ' , the current accepted assortment name remains ' Purpurea Tricolor ' .

Ornamental Features

This airing - bifurcate tree bears bronze - green leaves influence like ovals with crinkly edges . These edges also show atypical stripes of pink and pale pinkish - cream . When first emerging in spring , the leaf display a much more over-embellished hue before slightly fleet to bronze - green by June 21 . From a distance , the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree looks like it ’s a unfolding tree , perhaps a flowering dogwood tree , with the overall cast of easy pink . Up nigh the foliage reveals the mottled and streaked diversification on nearly every folio . In fall the leaves ferment bronze - gold before dropping forth .

Cultural Requirements

All European beechwood Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree prosper in fertile and inscrutable soils that contain lashings of organic matter . The soil must not be alkalic . A dampish soil with good drainage also ensures good growing . variegate and over-embellished - leaf choice of fuzz beech tree need partial nuance shape , where no more than 4 to 6 hours of verbatim sunlight hit the multicolored leaf . The more pink and white in the foliage , the less sunshine it needs before scalding or browning of folio edge . Choose a position sheltered under taller shade Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree branches , especially where shaded in the high temperature of the summertime afternoon . In regions with long hot summers ' Tricolor Purpurea ' faltering , needing more tearing to observe a consistently moist soil . Mulch over the root zone retain wet and shadow the soil to subdue temperature .

Uses

The peach and relative rarity of the motley leaf beechwood tree finds it used as a peculiar specimen in a landscape painting . In neighborhood with short , nerveless summers it may abide a bit more sunlight and become a enceinte , rounded tree diagram for a lawn or edge of a woodland . Warmer climates lead to its use as a woodland Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree growing with mottled shade under taller extant tree . European beechwood tolerate trend nicely to create formal hedges , but such an ornately leafed plant like ' Purpurea Tricolor ' would not look its best extremely manicure .

Other Types

While ' Purpurea Tricolor ' may be one of the most ornamental and desirable of the variegated leaf beeches for a landscape painting , other varieties exist . natural selection ' Luteovariegata ' bears yellow to gold - edged light-green leaves that tend to evanesce to yellow - green by summer solstice . Both ” and ' Silverwood ' green goods leave-taking with grade insignia or fleeting mottle blotch of white or thrash on their green leaves .

References

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