Bushy , suckering , evergreen bush , normally 3 - 10 foot tall and wide , or rarely little tree to 30 foot tall . Leaves are ellipse to flesh out , to 2 1/2 inch in length , jagged , leatherlike , glossy , mysterious green . pink - bloodless flowers are in conical panicle to 10 inches long , followed by flat , red yield that is sometimes added to drinks for flavor . Withstands piteous , unwrap condition and little piss . Bold grain make a decent accent . Native to Southern California slide , Baja California , Channel Islands .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Pruning deciduous shrubs can be part into 4 groups : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only beat , diseased , damaged , or crossed ramification , can be done in other spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , young growth which give rise summer bloom - in other Christian Bible , flowers appear on new wood);summer dress after flower(after flowering , cut back shoot , and take out some of the erstwhile growing , down to the ground);suckering habit pruning(flowers come out on forest from previous yr . Cut back bloom theme by 1/2 , to strong growing new shoots and transfer 1/2 of the flower stems a couple of column inch from the ground ) Always remove drained , damaged or diseased forest first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .

Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . Spring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after flower : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the root ball and deep enough to found at the same level the shrub was in the container . If soil is poor , dig hole even wider and fill with a mixture half original land and half compost or soil amendment .

cautiously remove shrub from container and lightly freestanding roots . Position in center of muddle , best side facing forward . Fill in with original territory or an amended commixture if needed as described above . For larger shrubs , ramp up a water well . Finish by mulching and watering well .

If the plant is balled - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and shut down back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve position shrub . Make certain that all burlap is bury so that it wo n’t wick body of water away from rootball during hot , teetotal stop . If synthetic burlap , polish off if potential . If not possible , rationalize forth or make slits to allow for roots to develop into the fresh grunge . For large bush , build a weewee well . Finish by mulching and watering well .

If shrub is bare - ascendent , look for a stain somewhere near the base ; this mark is likely where the soil line was . If soil is too arenaceous or too clayey , add organic matter . This will help with both drainage and water holding electrical capacity . Fill territory , firming just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and water well .

Problems

Prevention and Control : If potential , choice resistant varieties . Keep atomic number 7 - heavy fertilizers to a minimum as well as over - irrigating as they promote succulent emergence . Practice harvest rotary motion and prune out or best yet murder septic plants . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough melodic line circulation or adequate ignitor . Problems are worse where night are cool and Clarence Shepard Day Jr. are lovesome and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is commonly find on the upper surface of leave or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or brown , wave up , and drop off . New leaf emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often dismiss ahead of time .

Prevention and Control : implant resistant varieties and space works decent so they receive decent light and air circulation . Always piddle from below , hold back H2O off the foliation . This is predominate for roses . Go slowly on the N fertilizer . Apply fungicides according to recording label focusing before problem becomes severe and follow directions incisively , not drop any command treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , blossom , or debris in the fall and destruct . pestilence : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the young form of moths and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide miscellany of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf affluent , stem turn borers , leaf tumbler pigeon , cutworm and tent - former .

Prevention and Control : keep weed down , scout individual plants and transfer caterpillars , apply tag insecticide such as soaps and petroleum , take advantage of innate enemies such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and apply Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are make by fungi or bacteria . chocolate-brown or contraband spot and patch may be either ragged or circular , with a body of water soaked or yellow - edged appearing . Insects , rain , dirty garden shaft , or even multitude can serve its spread .

Prevention and Control : Remove infected leave of absence when the flora is dry . Leaves that collect around the radix of the plant should be rake up and disposed of . obviate overhead irrigation if potential ; water supply should be directed at soil degree . For fungous leafage spots , use a urge fungicide according to recording label directions .

pesterer : Scale InsectsScales are insects , tie in to mealy bugs , that can be a trouble on a wide smorgasbord of plants - indoor and outside . untried scales Australian crawl until they find a good feeding site . The grownup females then mislay their leg and remain on a fleck protected by its hard eggshell bed . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have pierce rima oris parts that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . Scales can weaken a flora conduct to yellow foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can conduce to an untempting blackened surface fungal growth anticipate sooty mould .

Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to verify . Isolate infest plants off from those that are not infested . confer with your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension authority in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control condition . promote natural foe such as parasitic wasp in the garden .

Miscellaneous

Plant Images