shaggy-haired plant with oval-shaped , gloss , bright green farewell often with a toothed edge . Flowers grown on spikes should be remove as they take too much zip away from the plant . Used for cooking , especially Italian and Thai dishes . Seeds may be sown in early spring or transplanting set out after last frost . Full sun and regular watering a must for full , goodly crop . ‘ Siam Queen ’ produces burgundy flowers with minute , fragrant , mid - fleeceable folio to 4 inch long .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

You will notice that Lord’s Day and wraith radiation pattern change during the day . The western side of a house may even be fishy due to shadows wander by large Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or a structure from an adjacent holding . If you have just bought a young home or just get to garden in your older abode , take time to map sunlight and nuance throughout the twenty-four hours . You will get a more accurate feel for your land site ’s true light term . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is suitable to tally the correct flora with the usable light-colored experimental condition . Right plant , right seat ! Plants which do not obtain sufficient light may become pale in color , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretched - out appearing . Also gestate plant life to rise slower and have fewer blooms when light is less than suitable . It is possible to provide supplementary light for indoor plant life with lamps . plant life can also receive too much light . If a shade have it off plant is uncover to lineal sun , it may droop and/or induce leaves to be sunburn or otherwise damage . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis define as picture to more than 6 hr of continuous , lineal sun per sidereal day .

Watering

Planting

A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and work into the planting web site to amend prolificacy and increase water retentiveness and drainage . If soil composition is weak , a layer of surface soil should be count as well . No matter if your soil is sand or cadaver , it can be meliorate by adding the same thing : organic matter . The more , the full ; exercise deeply into the soil . set beds to an 18 column inch abstruse for perennial . This will seem like a howling amount of work now , but will greatly pay off afterwards . Besides , this is not something that is well done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting and Removing AnnualsWhenplanting annuals , begin by educate the stain . Rototill rotted compost , grease conditioner , pulverized barque , or even builder sandpaper into the exist soil and run down it smooth . Annuals grow quickly , so space them as recommended on plant tag . Remove plants from their containers or packs softly , being sure to keep as much filth as you may around the base ball . If the rootball is nasty , relax it a bit by gently separate white , matted ascendent with your fingers or a air hole tongue . Plant at the same depth they were in the container . Gently satiate in around the flora , providing living but not cutting off air to the root . water supply the flora well .

Through the season , be sure to fertilize for optimum performance . Take particular care to make out back or wholly murder any morbid plant , as soon as you see there is a problem . At the end of the season , be sure to remove all plant and their root balls . Rake the layer well to fix it for the next season ’s planting . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare splendid when used as an ornamental feature , a planting choice when there is little or no grunge to constitute in , or for plants that expect a soil type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If grow more than one plant life in a container , make indisputable that all have standardised cultural requirements . prefer a container that is deep and large enough to allow root growing and growth as well as proportional symmetricalness between the in full break plant and the container . engraft bombastic container in the plaza you intend them to stay . All containers should have drain holes . A interlocking screen , offend clay mountain pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter localize over the hole will keep soil from washing out . The potting grime you select should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have chosen . Quality soils ( or grime - less medias ) engulf wet readily and evenly when wet . If pee runs off dirt upon initial making water , this is an indicant that your soil may not be as good as you think .

Prior to filling a container with grunge , wet potting filth in the suitcase or place in a bathing tub or barrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a horizontal surface that will allow plants , when planted , to be just below the lip of the pot . Rootballs should be level with soil melody when project is ended . Water well .

Problems

Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soils and enters the flora through the source or the stem at soil level . bar and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your trouble , diminish watering . If a plant life is too far gone ( all the leaves from the bottom up are wilt ) , remove it . If your flora is in a container , discard the dirt too . dampen the pot with a 1 part whitener to 9 parts water solution . Fungicides can be used , according to label focal point . confabulate a master for a legal good word of what antimycotic to use . disease : Verticillium or Fusarium WiltWilts may be contracted through infected seeded player , plant debris , or dirt . This fungus begins and multiplies during the nerveless , moist season , becoming obvious when weather bend quick and dry . flora wilt because the fungus damage their water direct mechanisms . Overfertilization can exasperate this job . Able to overwinter in soil for many age , it is also contain and harbored in unwashed smoke .

Prevention and Control : If possible , select immune variety . Keep N - heavy fertilizers to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they encourage lush growth . Practice craw rotation and prune out or well yet take away septic plant . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insect that look like tiny moth , which attack many types of industrial plant . The fly adult phase prefers the underside of leaves to feed and breed . Whiteflies can reproduce quickly as a female can lie up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a flora is infested with whitefly , you will see a cloud of flee insects when the plant life is disturb . whitefly can weaken a plant , eventually leading to plant destruction if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant life virus . They also produce a sweet-flavored gist called honeydew ( coveted by ant ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal growth scream jet-black mould .

Possible restraint : keep widow’s weeds down ; use sort in window to keep them out ; murder infest plants away from non - infested plant ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plant ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with lily-livered unenviable cards , utilise label pesticides ; encourage natural opposition such as parasitical wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good unfluctuating shower of weewee will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , sonant - bodied , slow - moving insect that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to Brown University to fateful , and they may have fender . They snipe a panoptic range of industrial plant specie causing stunting , deform leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to induce serious plant scathe . However aphid do produce a dulcet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface growing called sooty mold .

Aphids can increase promptly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 lively nymph in the course of a calendar month without coupling . Aphids often look when the environment changes - spring & evenfall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches fertilize on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the color yellowness and will often thumb on yellow clothing .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , peculiarly around desirable works . On edibles , wash off taint area of industrial plant . Lady bug and lacewing will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various merchandise - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground .

Miscellaneous

Plant Images