The mango tree ( Mangifera indica ) is a fertile producer of eatable fruit , but in big yards and gardens , it can also serve as a utilitarian specimen in its own right . It can be messy , however , so its locating in the landscape needs to be carefully see .
Mango Trees
The Mangifera indica is a warm - climate tree native to thetropical and subtropicalparts of south Asia . In the United States , it is winter - Thomas Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zone 10b to 11 .
The tree diagram ismoderate to largein size , reaching a tallness of 30 to 100 feet calculate on the multifariousness and grow conditions . It has a rounded , proportionate form , and it may develop a circularize riding habit , hit a breadth of up to 80 foot .
The tree diagram ’s lancet - form leaves are 12 to 18 inches in length and evergreen plant . Its immature leaf is red , pink or wan green , but it becomes moody green as it mature .
Cultural Requirements
Mango tree prefer locations that getfull sun , and they are most productive when grow in well - drained , fertile soil . They are tolerant of a range of stain pH tier , and they grow well when the soil pH is between 5.5 and 7.5 .
- Young Mangifera indica treesrequire supplementary irrigation * * during dry periods , but trees older than three or four yr will not need to be water except during periods of extreme drought . Trees will produce better if they do n’t receive irrigation in the two months before they blossom .
Mango Fruit
Mango yield vary in sizing , shape and color , but in general , the yield is oval - form or pear-shaped , and it weighs between1/4 pound sterling and 5 pounds . Its color ranges from dark-green when the fruit is immature to red , icteric , orange or purple when it ’s ripe . The fruit is covered in a thick , leathery skin , and its juicy inner figure is chicken or orange when ripe . The fragrant flesh fence in a single , large , unconditional germ .
The seraphic frame of the Mangifera indica tree makes it a desirable fruit crop for human phthisis , and the ripe fruit in and around the tree diagram also attractssquirrels and other wildlife .
The fool of the mango tree can be askin irritant , and it should be washed off the fruit before the yield is eaten .
Landscape Uses
Aside from their value as a yield tree , Mangifera indica tree can be used in the landscape asshade treesor , when planted in groups , asa hedge or a screenland . The tree diagram ’s yield yield , however , may be a disadvantage for its use as a landscape painting specimen because falling fruit will litter the primer under the tree .
Mango tree are also vulnerable to damage fromlawn mower and gage trimmer . Mulch in a 2- to 5 - foot set around the floor of the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree so that grass that postulate trimming does n’t develop near the tree trunk . A tree that ’s been damaged by a lawn lawn mower or trimmer is likely to farm washy or even exit .
