Outdoor plants diminish into a number of unlike categories . all-inclusive categories include trees , bush , blossom works , non - flowering plants and succulents , for example . While many of these plant can be raise indoors , they thrive outdoors with innate sunshine and shade , nutrient - fat earth and ample water .
Annual Plants
one-year plants , distinguish for the Latin word " annus " , only hold up for a exclusive year , and have flower that last only for a single time of year . Their flowers bloom for a period of three or four months , Modern seeded player are created , and then the industrial plant die out within the twelvemonth . Examples of one-year plant include aster , bachelor button , balsam , basil , cosmos , dianthus , marigold , petunias , phlox and salvias .
Perennial Plants
Perennial plant are nominate for the Latin news " perennis " , which means many year . perennial last for several seasons or years and continue to blossom throughout the year rather than during a exclusive season . repeated flora do not need annual replanting in a garden like annual varieties do . instance of perennial plant let in anthuriums , bleed heart , geraniums , gerberas , roses and weewee lilies .
Biennial Plants
Biennial industrial plant are fundamentally short - living perennial that require two year of growth before they reach fruition , but after their initial blossom they die off like annual plants do . Biennials are named for the Romance Scripture " biennis , " which means two years . two-year plant good example include Echium wildpretti , foxglove and Sweet William . Many vegetable are also biennial , but are harvest before the plant farm flowers .
Shrubs
Shrubs are similar to trees , but are modest , woody plants that keep their branches low to the ground . There are two basic types of shrubs and trees : flowering varieties and ornamental varieties . efflorescence bush blossom from time of year to time of year and let in hibiscus , ixora , lantana and mosanda . decorative shrubs like aralia , juniperus , crotons and eranthemum do not flower but do feature evergreen foliage and an ornamental coming into court .
Trees
Tree fall into multiple category , include flowering , yield , ornamental and spook varieties . tree diagram can be evergreen or deciduous in nature , which means that their leaves are lose during the autumn and winter time of year . exercise of flowering and cosmetic trees admit flower cornel , jacaranda , magnolia and hydrangea paniculata . Shade trees admit ficus , weeping willow , oak tree , maple and true cedar sort .
Bulb Flowers
Bulb peak are distinctive from other flowering plants because they call for a specific stem and root structure to grow , rather than traditional seeds . Bulb efflorescence plants have both combat-ready and resting , or sleeping , periods . The plant grows , peak , then returns to the resting period where there is no patent growth . The bulb and plant structure is still alive , though very little of the plant is typically visible . Examples of bulb plant life include wild hyacinth , daffodils , tulip , dahlia and lily . Some vegetable plants also trust on bulbs , including white potato vine and onion .
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