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Falling arrow ® White Butterfly arrowhead plant . Photo by : Proven winner
Aptly identify for the distinct condition of its leafage , arrowhead plant are versatile and well-situated - to - grow , prized for their hit foliage patterns and margin for low - light consideration . Young arrowhead plants start out full and shaggy , do them perfect for displaying on a screen background , ledge , or table . As the plants mature , they make grow a vining habit , allowing you to twine them around a vertical support or robe them over the side of a hanging basket .
Do n’t want your arrowhead plant life to rise or tail ? No problem . you’re able to lop it to your liking or look for a non - trailing diverseness that will naturally keep its compact , shaggy-haired form .
On this pageboy : Basics|Growing Tips|Care|Varieties|Common Problems|FAQs
On this varlet :
BASICS
Botanical name:
Syngonium podophyllum
Common names:
Arrowhead plant , arrowhead vine , nephthytis , American evergreen , goosefoot plant
Origin:
aboriginal to the tropical region of Central and South America .
Care level:
Easy
Light requirements:
Low to moderate indirect light
Growth rate:
restrained to fast
Size:
Can hang back or climb up to 6 feet , with the elision of non - trailing types , which rarely grow taller than 12 inches .
Foliage:
May be solid green , variegated , or infuse in shades of pinkish , yellowish green , gold , or dark purple . The leaves exchange shape as they mature , set out out pointer - shaped and becoming more lobed over metre .
Are arrowhead plants toxic?
All portion ofSyngoniumcontain insoluble atomic number 20 oxalate crystals , which can be toxic if ingested . The sap can also irritate the hide . Keep out of range of dearie and new tyke . See moreCommon Poisonous Plants for Dogs and Cats .
GROWING ARROWHEAD PLANTS
Where to grow:
AlthoughSyngoniumcan support depressed - light conditions , it will develop the best leafage semblance when grown in medium to bright indirect brightness , such as from of an east- or Cicily Isabel Fairfield - present window . annul exposing to verbatim sun , which can burn the leaves , especially during the summertime month .
Temperature and humidity:
Like its snug relativespothosandPhilodendron , Syngoniumis a tropical plant life that loves a warm and humid environment , with temperatures ranging from 65 ° to 85 ° F and humidity point of 40 % or higher . Avoid exposing plants to cold-blooded drafts or sudden temperature fluctuations .
Tip : During the winter when the indoor air is drier , you could promote the humidness by placing your arrowhead vine in a steamy bathroom , putting it on a gravel tray filled with H2O , or misting the leave of absence frequently . See morehouseplants that thrive in humidity .
Soil type:
expend a well - draining potting mix with some perlite or orchid barque added to meliorate drainage and aeration .
Pot requirements:
Plant in a commode about 1 to 2 column inch wider than the etymon globe , with drainage holes to facilitate prevent antecedent rot . If you contrive to train the plant up a moss perch , trellis , or other vertical support , use a pot large enough to accommodate the nucleotide .
ARROWHEAD PLANT CARE
Watering:
water system to keep the soil evenly moist , but not sloppy . Overly wet soil can make root rot . A honorable rule of quarter round is to give your plant a effective souse when the top column inch or two of ground feel dry to the touch , allowing the excess urine to drain out the bottom of the pot . In wintertime , when plant growing slows , it will need less frequent watering .
Fertilizing:
Arrowhead plant life does n’t need much fertilizer to thrive . Feed once per calendar month when actively growing with a liquid houseplant fertilizer thin to half strength . Withhold fertilizer during the winter month .
Pruning:
If you want to keep your arrowhead plant compact and bushy , prune off any undesirable climbing stem turn or leggy growth just above a leaf node , wear out mitt to prevent peel annoying . The optimal time for pruning is during spring through late summertime , while the works is actively farm .
Repotting:
Arrowhead vine is a fast grower and will usually need repot every two years , or whenever you see the ascendent begin to grow out of the pot ’s drain holes . The best fourth dimension to repot is in spring , when plant emerge from semi - dormancy . opt a new container an in or two larger than the current one , and fill it with fresh pot mix before transplanting .
Propagation:
Arrowhead plant are well diffuse through radical cuttings , placed either in urine or ground . Cut a 4- to 6 - in department of the stem just below a leaf node , then put the stem directly in water or industrial plant in moist potting mixing . range your thinning in a affectionate spot , in burnished indirect light . New antecedent should seem within a week or two . * See notes below on propagating patented plants ( train your flora tags for ® or ™ symbols next to the plant name ) .
Pests and diseases:
Be on the lookout out forcommon houseplant pests , such as aphids , mealybugs , spider mite , and thrips . Fungus gnatsmay also be a problem .
ARROWHEAD PLANT VARIETIES
exposure by : Proven Winners
Falling Arrows ® Ruby Reign ™ Syngonium podophyllum
Falling Arrows ® Ruby Reign ™ showcases flyspeck , marrow - forge leaves streak in cream and green , with chance upon reddish - red veins . Thriving in shiny , indirect light for the skilful color , it ’s a compact , fuss - free plant pure for add elegant charm to any quad .
More Info & chance a Local leafjoy ® Retailer
fall arrow ® Champaign Reign ™ Syngonium podophyllum
Falling Arrows ® Champaign Reign ™ features sick green , arrowhead - form farewell with splashes of bubbly pink . Easy to care for , it adds lasting elegance and appeal to any blank - perfect for a sense of touch of champagne beauty !
Photo by : Perangkatlunak / Shutterstock
' Albo Variegatum’Syngonium podophyllum’Albo variegatum '
Another variegated arrowhead , sport dark green leaves heavily marble in white . For the best variegation , place in the filtered visible light of an east- or Benjamin West - facing window . When give sufficient Light Within , the stems will train a delicate pink hue .
Photo by : Aunyaluck / Shutterstock
' Mini Pixie’Syngonium podophyllum’Mini Pixie '
Growing to a height of only a few inch , this irresistibly cute nanus arrowhead is a thoroughgoing burst for terrariums and desktops . The small heart - shaped green leaf are enhanced by creamy white mall .
photograph by : mokjc / Shutterstock
' pinkish Splash’Syngonium podophyllum’Pink Splash '
Deeply lob fleeceable leaf periodically splashed in pinkish look as if they were painted with random clash cam stroke . To uphold the pink color , ward off place this plant life in dim ignition .
Photo by : Karim Jabbar / Shutterstock
' Wendlandii’Syngonium podophyllum’Wendlandii '
Rich emerald gullible foliage accented by prominent silver white midveins makes this arrowhead vine a substantial standout . Also known as “ Silver Goosefoot ” because of the goosefoot - like shape of the deeply lobate leave .
' Mojito’Syngonium podophyllum’Mojito '
Chartruese - on - green motley leaves resemble the suppress mickle that goes into a mojito cocktail . The diversification of each leaf is random , ramble from slightly variegated to heavily mottle .
' Batik’Syngonium podophyllum’Batik '
Named for its extremely set , creamy snowy veining , which resembles the ornate patterns create by the batik dyeing technique . Although it can suffer depressed light condition , the diversification tends to fade .
Photo by : Raining624 / Shutterstock
' Milk River Confetti’Syngonium genus Podophyllum
whitish coloured , light green leaves look as if they ’ve been sprinkled with pink confetti . Thrives in humble to bright indirect light , but invalidate verbatim sun , which can easily scorch the pale leaves .
Photo by : Mirti / Shutterstock
' Berry Allusion’Syngonium genus Podophyllum
Has undimmed birdlime green leaves enhanced by sour green speckles along the edge . deeply pink veining pops in line to the vibrantly colour in foliage .
COMMON PROBLEMS: ARROWHEAD PLANTS
An arrowhead vine is very adaptable and sluttish to care for , but it may show signs of distress if its basic requirements are n’t being met . Be on the alarum for the conform to symptoms .
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Falling Arrows ® Snow White ™ . pic by : Proven succeeder
Do arrowhead plants flower?
Arrowhead plants rarely blossom indoors and are principally mature for their colorful foliage . In their native tropical home ground , they may develop greenish to greenish white flower spike , or spadix , part shut in in leaf - like bract , standardized in show to the flowers apeace lily .
Can I grow arrowhead plant outdoors?
Arrowhead plant are perennial in zona 10 - 12 , where you’re able to grow them outdoors class - circular . In cold climate , spring up them as annuals or plant them in containers that you’re able to move indoors in the fall , or as shortly as temperature pretermit below 50 ° F. Be sure to look into for pests beforebringing flora indoors .
Can I grow arrowhead vine in water?
It ’s easy to originate arrowhead plant hydroponically by taking stem cutting from a healthy plant and putting them in a limpid glass jar or a vase filled with non - chlorinated water supply , pull in sure that the bottom leaves are not submerge . To keep your cuttings goodish , change the H2O every few 24-hour interval to foreclose bacteria from take form and add up a few drops of liquified fertilizer to the water now and again to provide essential food . Once a radical film editing have etymon , you could continue to grow it in water indefinitely .
Or , essay growing aleafjoy H2O ® Mini , leafjoy H2O ® Bowl , or leafjoy H2O ® Beaker .
- REGARDING PROPAGATION : When it come to propagating patent plants , there are strict rules in post proscribe reproduction or propagation of these plants in any fashion . This means you ca n’t multiply them ( even for use in your own garden ) , betray them , or bring them into the commonwealth without permission . The practice of law does not make elision for what some might consider minor infringements . Any unauthorized use of patented plants is view an misdemeanour .
