Mustard is grown for its seeds and leaves . The seeds are the ingredient inthe coarse prepared mustard condiment . Mustard is easy to acquire from seed at home , even in cooler climate , and often grows as a volunteer plant in gardens . Mustard source can be determine in garden storage or forgather from mustard industrial plant .
Sowing Method
Indian mustard seed should be sow one - fourth in deep and three in aside , but later lose weight to be five to nine inches apart . Rows should be spaced a foot apart . Sowing should take place in the early spring and the early fall . If you are tilling your garden prior to inseminate , only till shallowly so that water will remain in the top level of the land and the seedlings will come up equally . you’re able to start the mustard seeds indoors if desired .
Preferred Conditions
Mustard ejaculate like growing in cool weather . However , if they are grown in live conditions , the leaves will become baffling and spicy , which is a delicacy in sure culinary dishes . mustard greens plants like getting lots of sunlight and pee , so plant them in a clean , sunny area and water them during juiceless periods . A weeded garden bed will minimize the mustard greens ’s competition for H2O with other plant .
Stages of Growth
Mustard seminal fluid will sprout apace , within three to 10 days . They will grow rapidly at first , make tender leaves that can be eaten in salads . Then , the leaves will grow large , tough and spicy . These leaf can be used in braised salads or with other powerfully flavored foods . Next , the industrial plant will bolt , creating yellow flower that will finally pollinate and explicate seeds . These ejaculate can be used for making prepared mustard or mustard powder . Mustard flora , at full adulthood , can attain 30 to 45 inches tall .
Potential Problems
Indian mustard plant life face trouble from louse and illness . Aphids , flea beetle and cabbage moths can overrun a mustard craw , but they can be treated with constituent pesticide . Downy mildew , white rust , sclerotinia still hunt rot , leafage smear and virus mosaic are among the diseases to which mustard greens is susceptible . One discourse is to be sure that industrial plant are space far enough apart to allow for strain circulation . Another is to head off watering the plant life in the even .
In the Wild
Wild mustard , or Synapis arvensis , come from Eurasia but has grown in the United States since the 1700s , where it is now widespread . It develop easily in disturbed expanse and is highly adaptable . Like cultivate Indian mustard , it is eatable and has a spicy flavor , but it has much smaller leaves than cultivated mustard . Cultivated leaf mustard seeds can go wild , bunk the garden and grow in lawns or along roads .
References
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