Cedar trees are a common sight in Texas . However , these are not true cedar Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree from the genusCedrus ; instead , they belong to the juniper species ( genusJuniperus ) . tree diagram from the genus Juniperus have clear-cut features and unequaled characteristic .
Cedars in Texas are typically medium to large - sized tree diagram with reddish brownish barque , ordered series - like leaves , and little Charles Edward Berry - like strobilus . Also , cedar in Texas are known for their ability to thrive in wry , bouldered dirt status . They also have a typical cedar tree - like fragrance when crushing the aromatic leaves .
Cedar tree diagram in Texas have a of the essence role in the State ’s ecosystem . They supply habitat and intellectual nourishment for various wildlife species , like the golden - cheek warbler . However , their speedy gap and possible negative environmental impact have make concern among conservationist and landowners . Additionally , they release pollen , which can cause hypersensitive reactions — often called true cedar feverishness .
This clause is a comprehensive recognition guide for Cedar trees in Texas . You will regain descriptions and pictures of Cedar trees aboriginal to the Lone Star State .
Common Types of Cedar Trees in Texas
Texas is home to eightspecies of cedarwood trees , the most vernacular being the mess red cedarwood ( Juniperus scopulorum ) and rock cedar ( Juniperusashei ) . Other native cedar Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree mintage let in the easterly cherry-red cedar , weeping cedar , alligator cedar , and oneseed cedar that are common cone-bearing tree diagram in the Lone Star State .
Characteristics of Texas Cedars
Texas cedars areevergreen coniferous treesin the cypress familyCupressaceaeand genusJuniperus . The evergreen trees typically have a narrow , pyramidal to columniform habit with aromatic grim - green to drab green scale - similar leaves . They also give rise small cone resembling berries . Typically , cedarwood Tree in Texas grow between 15 and 50 foot . ( 4.5 – 15 m ) improbable .
Cedars are well - accommodate to develop in southern res publica . Texas has various grime types where cedar and retem thrive . to boot , cedars tend to be drouth - tolerant conifers that expand in farseeing periods of drought . They are also lively trees with ardour - resistant properties , making them vital plants for Texas ecosystems .
It ’s crucial to note that Texas cedars are actually junipers . Therefore , they should not be confused with dead on target cedars — coniferous trees in the genusCedrus . Texas cedar tree are typically smaller , with a morecolumnar form than true cedar tree diagram . Also , Texas cedars bring out delicate , Charles Edward Berry - like cones , not woody cones distinctive of most coniferous tree .
Mountain Red Cedar (Juniperus scopulorum)
The mountain ruddy cedar tree is a slow - spring up southern conifer with a pyramidal habit or rounded form . The stunning evergreen plant tree is know for its crimson - chocolate-brown barque , aromatic , gentle - unripened scale - same leaves , and waxy dark downcast juniper bush Charles Edward Berry . The true cedar ’s barque peel into strips , adding to its decorative appealingness . The true cedar does n’t uprise taller than 40 ft . ( 12 m ) .
aboriginal to Texas , the mountain red cedar flourish in full sun and moist , well - drained ground . It also performs well in southerly coastal area , tolerating drought , salt nebulizer , and dry territory . The redolent coniferous tree pull in wildlife like the eventide grosbeak and northerly mockingbird .
Mountain red-faced cedar barkis redness or burgundy and build up deep furrows as it matures . The ruby bark exfoliates in thin strips .
plenty red cedar tree bark
Mountain red cedar leavesare aromatic with a green - silvern appearing . The scale - like leaves are easy and evaluate up to 0.12 ” ( 3 mm ) long .
mess red cedarwood parting and cones
Mountain ruddy cedar conesare small , round , obscure gamy berry - similar fruits . They have a downhearted - white waxy cover , and each fleshy cone contains two seed .
The mountain red cedar is utile as a shade tree diagram in hot southwestern clime . Due to its margin to defilement , it is upright for urban surround . Due to its heavy leaf , this cedar performs well as a windbreak or privacy screen .
Rock Cedar (Juniperus ashei)
aboriginal to Texas Hill Country , the rock cedar tree is a small to medium - sizedevergreen juniper tree . The cedar is characterize by its gray to reddish bark , weighing machine - similar green folio , and flatten out to rounded crown . Sometimes growing as a shrub , the stone cedar has branches dispirited to the solid ground .
Also call the Ashe juniper , this Texas cedar is a hardy and adaptable coniferous tree . Its resiliency permit it thrive in harsh climatical consideration , form it democratic for landscape gardening in Texas . The native cedar tree tolerate high temperature , drought , and poor soil conditions and flourish in bouldery or sandy soils .
stone cedar tree barkis rough and scaly in texture , often with a reddish - brown to grayish - brown color . The barque of rock-and-roll cedar tree diagram is thick than most other cedars , making it more fervour - resistant .
careen cedar tree barque
Rock cedar leavesare scale - like and obscure dark-green on the top side with paler undersurface . The fragrant cedar leaves have a strong aroma and are minutely saw - toothed .
stone true cedar conesare gloomy berry - like yield strobile with a wan , waxy appearance with one seed per strobile . Typically , male cones grow pollen , while female cones have a white-hot , waxy coating .
The rock music cedarwood does n’t grow taller than 25 ft . ( 7.6 m ) tall and wide . landscape gardening uses in Texan landscape include planting as a secrecy filmdom , xeriscaping , and accent tree diagram . Besides its ornamental value , the Texas true cedar provides wildlife home ground and food , especially the rare golden - cheek warbler .
Oval Gland Juniper (Juniperus ashei var. ovata)
The oval gland Retama raetam — also called the Ozark clean true cedar — is a small aboriginal coniferous tree tie in to the rock cedarwood . This Texas cedar has a dense , irregular , rounded top , exfoliating grayish bark , and dingy blue berries . Its dark immature scale - like leaves are grayish - leafy vegetable in color and emit a pleasant aroma when crush .
The oval secretory organ juniper is well - suited for Texas ’s hot and arid climates . It thrives in full Lord’s Day and can tolerate a wide range of grunge conditions , let in rocky and sandy soils . The cedar is also highly drouth - tolerant , making it an fantabulous choice forxeriscaping or water - wise landscape gardening .
Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Theeastern reddened cedaris an evergreen coniferous tree with a conical or pyramidical crown with a columnar substance abuse . This medium - sized cedar has dense foliage , reddish - brown barque that peel off in retentive , fragile funnies , and fragrant , fine - stinger leaves . Like all Texas cedars , the distaff tree has dark majestic - blue angel berry - similar cones , and the male tree has chocolate-brown cone .
Also called the pencil cedar tree or Virginia juniper , this native cedar grows up to 50 foot . ( 15 1000 ) tall . It adapts well to Texas landscapes due to its heat energy , frigid , and drought tolerance . It perform well in various soil types , include dry and rocky territory . The tardily - growing evergreen plant conifer tolerates salt nebuliser , make it suited for coastal landscape .
Eastern red cedarbarkis fibrous and grayish to ruby - dark-brown that exfoliate on mature trees .
easterly red cedar bark
Eastern blood-red cedarleavesare dark green or bluish - green and have a piercing , pointed tip on younger trees up to three year old . ripe trees have scale - like folio 0.16 ” ( 4 mm ) long , spring up in ringlet of three .
Eastern red cedar foliage
easterly red cedar conesare stave , berry - like fruit with a blue color . The ejaculate cone are 0.28 ” ( 7 mm ) , containing up to three come . The racy fruits are an important nutrient generator for many bird .
Eastern crimson true cedar cones
The eastern blood-red cedarwood has many landscaping uses due to its rapid growth and thick foliage . Its columnar growth makes it ideal for planting as a large screen or evergreen privateness hedging . It also makes an good windbreak or focal distributor point in opened Texas landscapes .
Drooping Cedar (Juniperus flaccida)
The drooping cedar is a minor evergreen tree with weeping foliage of soft , dreary green sprays . Native to Western Texas , the alone cedarwood has branches that hang down , yield it a graceful appearance . It has berry - like ejaculate cones , needle - like leaves 0.4 ” ( 10 mm ) foresighted , and brown , unchewable barque .
Also called the weeping retem , the Texas cedar does n’t rise taller than 33 foot . ( 10 m ) marvelous . The oestrus - hardy cedar tree tolerate a wide range of soil types , include rough or sandlike soils . It ’s also drought - tolerant once base , making it a great ornamental tree for xeriscaping or H2O - wise gardens .
Drooping cedarbarkis cinnamon - brown or gray with upright fissures . Like most Texas cedars , it exfoliate in scaly plate .
sag cedar bark
droop cedarleaveswilt , creating a weeping impression as they swing from branches . The plate - alike farewell grow up to 0.16 ” ( 4 mm ) long .
sag cedar tree leaves
droop cedar conesare heavy , brown - royal Charles Edward Berry - like retinal cone that contain up to 12 semen — the most of any juniper tree . The large semen cones can measure up to 0.78 ” ( 20 mm ) in diam .
The flag cedar can be an elegant gain to landscape in yards in the Lone Star State . Its weeping habit makes it an ideal specimen or lawn tree option .
Alligator Cedar (Juniperus deppeana)
The alligator cedar tree is one of the declamatory cedars in Texas . It gets its name from its distinctive grey barque resemble an alligator ’s grating skin . Identifying features of this Texas cedar include its pyramidic shape with a rounded crown , dark , dispirited - green scale leaf - like leaves , and copper - distort seed cones . Its bark fissure into rectangular blocks as it matures .
The gator cedar is well - suited to hot , ironical climate and tolerates various grime condition . A distinguishing feature of speech of the cedar tree is its tall height but comparatively unforesightful body . This means that leg rise relatively low to the footing . Also called the checkerback juniper , the tree diagram develop up to 50 foot . ( 15 G ) marvelous .
Alligator cedar barkis one of the most placeable Texas cedar tree Tree . Mature cedars have bark with duncical plates in square grey scales resemble a checkerboard or an alligator ’s skin . It ’s one of the most distinctive Texas cedar in the Dixieland .
gator true cedar barque
gator cedarleavesare dark blue - immature and scale - comparable , growing up to 0.2 ” ( 5 mm ) long . They have a distinct true cedar aroma when crushed .
gator cedar leaf and cone
Alligator true cedar conesare fleshy , Charles Edward Berry - like reddish - brown cones with white waxy cake measure up to 0.5 ” ( 13 mm ) long .
The alligator true cedar has a striking appearance in southerly landscapes . you may implant the evergreen coniferous tree as a marvelous windbreak or seclusion cover . Its dense , spreading canopy also provides specter in the scorching sunniness .
Oneseed Juniper (Juniperus monosperma)
Also called the West Texas Juniper , this medium - sized evergreen coniferous tree is a multi - stemmed tree diagram with blue - green scale - like leaf . Ideal for farm in the Lone Star State , the cedarwood thrives in rocky , dry , or sandlike soil . It has fragrant needle - like leaves , dark gray bark , and minuscule , rotund , blueish - gray berries with one cum .
An unusual feature of the oneseed raetam is its orange flowers . However , these insignificant blooms quickly give way to fleshy seed cone . Also , compared to other Genista raetam , the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree grow relatively fast and is long - lived . This feature creates gnarly arm , adding to the cedar ’s decorative ingathering .
Oneseed juniper barkhas hempen barque that is thin and scaly . The gray - brown extinct barque peels in thin strip to discover an orange - browned bark underneath .
Oneseed juniper leavesare needle - like green leaf in a xanthous - green to gray - green colour .
Oneseed juniperleaves and immature cones
Oneseed juniper conesare blueish or chocolate-brown - colored and only control one or two seeds .
This Genista raetam species is a pop ornamental Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for landscape in arid regions . It can withstand harsh conditions like drought , heat , Strategic Arms Limitation Talks spraying , and ironical soil .
Redberry Juniper (Juniperus coahuilensis)
The redberry juniper is a shrub - like evergreen tree native to the desiccated regions of Texas and Mexico . Identifying feature film of the Texas cedar are its characteristic obtuse , compact increment wont , attractive red Chuck Berry , light green parting , and exfoliate Robert Brown to grey bark .
This juniper species thrives in full sun and well - drained soils , gain it well - befit for arid and rocky landscape . It is extremely drouth - broad and can withstand hot and juiceless conditions . The redberry juniper is also adapt to poor grunge precondition and often grow in limestone or chalky soils .
Redberry juniper barkis reddish - brown and matures to rough and scaly with a grey-haired appearance . Like many other native Texas cedars , it exfoliates barque in long slip .
Redberry Retama raetam leavesare small and needle - like , develop up to 0.5 ” ( 13 mm ) long with a pointed tip . They get in shade of dark green to light green , and some may have a slight undertone of chickenhearted or red .
Redberry juniper conesare distinctive because the small , rounded , overweight cone shape are lily-livered - orangeness to drear red , give the cedar tree its common name .
The redberry retem is useful in landscaping as a humbled - maintenance shrub or small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . you’re able to institute the cedar in xeriscapes or as a shelterbelt , secrecy hedging , or silver screen . Besides its decorative note value , the small redberry juniper tree provides authoritative home ground and food for wildlife .
Birds , such as the cedar waxwing and northern bobwhite , feed on the berries in fall .
Pinchot’s Juniper (Juniperus pinchotii)
Pinchot ’s Retama raetam is a small evergreen conifer with orange - red berry - same cones . The aboriginal multi - trunked Texas cedar tree has weighing machine - like leaves , brightly colored reddish semen cones , and pale grey exfoliating barque . The small shrub - like cedar tree does n’t ordinarily farm grandiloquent than 20 foot . ( 6 m ) tall . It has a heavyset , rounded form .
This Texas cedar tree diagram is highly adapted to arid and desert environments . This fact makes it ideal for xeriscaping and water supply - wise landscapes . It is drouth - tolerant and can go in poor , jolting filth with low birth rate . Pinchot ’s raetam prefers full sun but can suffer some nuance .
Pinchot ’s juniper cedar barkis slender , grey , and musical scale - like , peeling in narrow strips . This endanger orange - brown barque underneath .
Pinchot ’s Genista raetam cedar leavesare dark green and grow dumbly on the aromatic branch . Like all Texas cedars , they exudate a milklike rosin that produces ashen spot on the leave .
Pinchot ’s juniper leafage and cones
Pinchot ’s juniper cedarwood conesare reddish - brown fruits that typically have one seed per fleshy cone shape .
Pinchot ’s juniper is a dauntless , drouth - tolerant cedar tree , making it ideal for landscaping in desiccate conditions . you could imbed the small shrub - like true cedar tree diagram as an accent Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in xeriscaping , a subtlety tree diagram for southern gardens , or a windbreak .
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