Whenever you take heed about Monsteras , you tend to think of them as all give birth big , dramatic foliage with their famous outstanding rent and holes , call up fenestrations . This is where they get their other common name of the Swiss Cheese Plant , after all .
But there are in reality a numeral of unlike types of Monstera . While all have variation of the split leave behind that this plant is so famous for , these Monstera varieties actually differ from one another much more than you may expect .
And if you ’re grow into a number of a houseplant aggregator , this will hopefully be unspoiled news . That is , Monsteras certainly make a salient video display and their popularity in recent years is almost definitely due to their unique appearance and relatively easy aid .
So if you could add several of the most popular character of Monstera to your assembling , with their differing looks and characteristics , then this can really add to the singularity of your plant family unit .
And even if you ’re new to Monsteras , there ’s no need to always go for the tried and true Monstera deliciosa , as there could be another one that ’s perfect for your home or place . So keep scan to find out some choice in this list of Monstera varieties ( with film and name calling ! ) for the next accession to your houseplant collection !
Table of content
Easy Monstera Care Guide 🌿
⭐ Want one?Grab aclassic Monstera hereor asmaller Monstera Adansonii here !
💧 H2O : Water when the top 2 - 3 in of soil palpate dry . Monsteras choose reproducible moisture but do n’t care sitting in swampy soil .
🌱 Soil : Use a well - run out potting intermixture -I personally usethis tropic potting premix . A admixture with peat , perlite , or coco coir is great for avoid sluggish roots .
☀ ️Light : shiny , indirect light is ideal . Direct sun can blacken their leaves , while low visible radiation may slow up emergence .
🌡 ️Temperature : Monsteras thrive between 65 - 85 ° F ( 18 - 29 ° ascorbic acid ) . Keep them forth from draft and sudden temperature changes .
🌿 Fertilizer : Feed with a balanced , water - soluble fertilizer ( my top pick isthis Miracle - Gro one ) once a calendar month during spring and summer . Skip feeding in fall and wintertime .
Most populartypes of Monstera
1. Monstera deliciosa
Monstera deliciosa is the most pop type of Monstera plants . It can be discover at florist shop , supermarkets , and plant centers . This plant is prized for its dramatic foliation and its ability to grow in low to average lighter .
The leaves on Monstera deliciosa have both split and holes . These hole typically appear first and work their room to the edge of the leaves , spring dramatic splits . Therefore , allow on a Monstera deliciosa plant may have holes and splits on the same flora .
This character ofMonstera is often obnubilate with stock split - foliage philodendronsas they have similar appearances . However , a distinguishing feature of Monstera deliciosa is that the leaves have holes as well as splits , while the split - leaf philodendron ’s foliation lacks holes .
In terms of Monstera deliciosa care , they favor shiny , collateral illumination but will tolerate low Inner Light . It like productive , well - drain stain and can be grow in an aroid pot land mix . Just check that that you only water your plant when the soil feels dry 1 to 2 column inch below the surface to avoid yourMonstera deliciosa becoming overwatered .
2.Monstera adansonii
Monstera adansonii , sometimes incorrectly label as Monstera friedrichsthalii , is smaller than Monstera deliciosa , but do n’t let its smaller size fool you into thinking it is less showy . This Monstera variety has lacy holes that can take up close to 50 per centum of the foliage surface , take in it a striking specimen for either the dwelling or position .
Monstera adansonii mature to 3 to 5 invertebrate foot and is an excellent plant for hanging basket or grown in toilet where it is allowed to cascade down over the sides of the locoweed . In the power , it make a delightful plant on top of bookcase or filing cabinets .
The leafage on Monstera adansonii is typically strong green , but there are some variegated varieties . This plant tolerates low light , but beware . Variegated varieties may barricade producing variegated leaves and revert to solid green leave-taking if they are grown in scurvy light .
When it come to Monstera adansonii care , grow them in bright collateral light and water it when the filth feel wry 1 to 2 inches below the surface . Avoid over watering as this can lead toroot decomposition in Monsteras .
3.Monstera borsigiana
Monstera borsigiana , also called Wrinkle Monstera , is a type of Monstera deliciosa . Like other Monsteras , it produces foliage with striking holes and separate as it maturate . Young leaf are often marrow - shape and green . While many are solid greenish , Monstera borsigiana ’ albo ’ bring on endearing , variegate leaves .
GrowMonstera borsigiana on a moss - covered poleor totem in bright , collateral light for best result . Variegated Monstera mixture may lose their striking variegation if grown in miserable light as the plant will produce more hearty green leaves in guild to capture lighting and perform photosynthesis .
If yourvariegated Monsterabegins to lack diversification , move it to an area where it will receive more light to boost the growth of vary leaves .
4.Monstera lechleriana
Monstera lechlerianaproduces enceinte 10 - inch leafage with holes near the center and splits along the out edges of the leaves . leaf is dark unripened and fans out as the plant matures . This is one of the faster growing Monster smorgasbord , reaching heights of over 20 feet in the wild but typically growing up to three foot as a houseplant .
It does good with a moss - cover pole or totem to climb and makes an attractive floor flora . In particular , consider adding this eccentric of Monstera to an power or waiting room to add a tropic feel to the area or tot privateness in seating region .
develop Monstera lechleriana in bright filtered luminosity but ward off lineal sun as it can result in the delicateleaves on your Monstera being sunburnt . Water it when the grime feels dry 1 to 2 inch below the Earth’s surface andfertilize your Monsteraonce or twice a month from springtime until fall when it is actively grow .
5.Monstera albo
Monstera Albo Deliciosa , also known as Monstera ‘ White Tiger ’ or Monstera deliciosa ‘ Albo Variegata , ’ is a variegated Monstera with bright white variegation . The strike foliage is sometimes more white than green with striking split edge and holes in the core .
This rare Monstera variety bring forth mature leaves that reach a size of it of 12 to 15 inches . It need bright , collateral ignitor for 6 hours a solar day . Like other variegated smorgasbord , low light conditions will do plant emergence to slow , andnew leave on your Monsterawill be smaller and upstanding green .
The variegate portions of the farewell lack chlorophyl and can not expend the sun ’s light source to perform photosynthesis and create push for the plant life . If you ’re not capable to take on thisMonstera ’s light requirements , the plant will adapt by producing whole green farewell in an effort to efficaciously use the brightness level it receives .
6.Monstera esqueleto
Monstera esqueleto , also calledMonstera epipremnoides , is one of the smaller Monstera varieties , but do n’t let that fool you into thinking it is less showy than its larger cousins . It produce large hollow in the leaves that take up most half of the leafage infinite giving it a lacy appearance .
Each leaf has its own unique pattern of fenestrations range from humble to large holes scattered over the leaf . This impart to the beauty of the plant as its appearance is ever - changing as it grows and matures .
Grow Monstera esqueleto in promising indirect sun . morning time light from a northern or easterly window works well . If grown near a southern or westerly window , your Monstera esqueleto will want a gauzy drapery to filter out the brightness level .
In term ofhow often to irrigate this Monstera , you should do so when the soil feels dry 1 to 2 inches below the Earth’s surface and then allow the soil dry out again . Always remember to empty saucers and drip tray after water your Monstera to avoid sloppy soil sitting in the pot .
The main difference between Monstera Adansonii and Monstera esqueleto is in the fenestration of their farewell , with Monstera esqueleto having much larger cakehole . Monstera Adansonii also tends to have smaller leaves that are a darker shade of green than Monstera esqueleto .
It ’s also deserving mentioning that one of the primary conflict between these types of Monstera is the price . A Monstera Adansonii will be significantly cheaper than a Monstera esqueleto , with the latter easy being more than $ 100 , if not more , in most store . This for the most part comes down to the fact that it ’s generally backbreaking to find , so while you ’ll ante up a pretty penny for it , your new Monstera epipremnoides will give you a much more unique plant .
But give how similar these two Monster miscellanea are , I ’ll give it to you to determine if the add together cost is worth it .
7.Monstera siltepecana
Monstera siltepecana , also do it as the Silver Monstera , is appreciate for its unique colouration . parting are deeply green with silvery patterns throughout . Monstera el Salvador is remarkably similar to Monstera siltepecana but has larger leaves .
This Monstera miscellanea exhibit two distinguishable case of leaves . When it is new , the leave are small and lance - form and deficiency fenestrations . fenestration look on new parting as the works matures transforming the show of the flora .
Like other types of Monstera plants , the Silver Monstera prefers shining , indirect illumination and evenly moist soil . piss it when the soil feel dry 1 to 2 inches below the surface and set aside it to dry out slimly before watering it again .
8.Monstera Peru
Monstera Peruis a rare and singular Monstera that does not have the characteristic fenestrations of other Monsteras . This mean that it ’s one of the few types ofMonsteras whose leaves do n’t split . Instead , it is prized for its glistening green leave with bass fleeceable veins . The veins become more pronounced as the plant matures .
Although they are reported as small Monsteras that only achieve a groundwork or two as houseplants , these plants are best grown on a moss - cut across pole or treillage to show off their spectacular leafage .
develop Monstera Peru in undimmed , indirect sunlight and irrigate it when the soil dries 1 to 2 inches below the open . It may involve watering once or double a week from give until fall when it is actively growing .
9.Monstera standleyana
Monstera standleyana , sometimes called the 5 Hole Plant , is a variegated Monstera that may have splattering , stripe , or speckles of white , emollient , or yellow against deep commons . It grows to heights of 2 to 3 foundation as a houseplant and produces 6 - to-8 - column inch leave .
It prefers bright , indirect , or filtered lightness and will show polarity of delayed ontogeny or a want of diversification if grown in low-toned light . As this is aclimbing Monsteravariety , it does best with sustenance from a moss pole or totem .
Water Monstera standleyana when the dirt feels dry 1 to 2 inch below the surface and let it dry out again before watering it again . It need frequent watering during the springtime and summer when it is actively develop , but its water need decrement in fall and winter when it rests .
10.Monstera obliqua
This type of Monstera plant is so unique it is often call the Unicorn Plant , but do n’t let the name fool you . Monstera obliquais not a myth . This plant create showy leaf that are sound out to be nearly 90 per centum trap .
But do n’t lay your heart on growing Monstera obliqua at dwelling unless you are an experienced plantsman . The foliage is wafer - slender and far too touchy for growing in the average base .
These rare Monstera assortment can be found in botanical garden but are rarely seen at florists and other works outlets . You may find Monstera obliqua plants for sale on rare flora site or in rarefied plant auction .
11.Monstera laniata
Monstera laniatais a common case of Monstera plant that is a sub - metal money of Monstera adansonii . This Monstera make narrow , green leaves when it is untested , but the leaves produce distinctive fenestrations as it mature . hole in the folio of Monstera laniata stay nigher to the center than those of other Monstera adansonii plants .
Like other Monstera varieties , Monstera laniata prefer lustrous collateral light and will suffer in the direct ray of the sun . Grow it near an eastern or northern windowpane or across the elbow room from western or southerly windows .
Water your Monstera laniata when the grime feel dry 1 to 2 in below the soil and get it dry again before watering . Avoid over watering as Monstera flora are susceptible to root rot from soggy grease . Like most plants in this kinsperson , using thebest soil potential for Monsterascan help to avoid those kind of way out .
12.Monstera pinnatipartita
Monstera pinnatipartitaproduces leaves that are deeply lob with the split going almost to the center vena of the folio . Its leave take on a square appearance rather of the Swiss Cheese visual aspect Monsteras are known for .
Juvenile farewell may be bicolored with silvery splashes but are firm and do not have splits or holes . Leaves develop fenestration and take on the feathered effect as the works matures .
Make certain youstake your Monsterapinnatipartita by farm it on a moss - covered pole in a locating where it will receive bright collateral light . It will grow in less light , but leafage may remain in the juvenile stage if the flora does not receive enough light .
13.Monstera dubia
Monstera dubiais have a go at it as the Shingle Plant due to the singular growing habits of juvenile plant . leave are pump - influence with splash of light fleeceable against a deep light-green scope .
When grown on a totem or moss pole , this pop Monstera variety mouse up the celestial pole holding the leave snugly against the perch give the illusion of shingles . When theseMonstera are in the wild , the leaves eventually mature and prepare holes and splits , but those acquire as houseplants typically stay in the juvenile stage .
Grow Monstera dubia in smart indirect ignitor and water it when the dirt feels dry 1 to 2 in below the airfoil . Fertilize it once or twice a calendar month from spring until declension when it is actively growing .
Did you know : Some people consider theMonstera tuberculatato be a dissimilar Monstera potpourri from the dubia , while other experts say they ’re actually clones of one another .
14.Monstera Thai Constellation
Monstera Thai Constellationis a variegated Monstera that does n’t survive in the wild . It was developed in a lab with tissue paper cultures , make a stunning variety with speckles and splotches that await like stars in the night sky .
diversification in Thai Constellation can be in tint of ointment , sensationalistic or lily-white against a dreary green setting . It has pronounced fenestration that admit both dramatic splits and holes .
Like other Monstera plants , Thai Constellation needs well - debilitate dirt that is allowed to dry out out slightly between waterings . It choose burnished , collateral light from a northern or eastern window . Otherwise , it must be set several feet from western or southern windowpane to avoid the verbatim sun .
15. Monstera subpinnata
Monstera subpinnatais a great alternative to what you may imagine a more typical Monstera works to look like . That is , you would n’t be blamed for believe all Monstera have the large , substance shaped leaves with those alone split that they ’re know for .
But in case you ca n’t tell from this list , that ’s not the suit for all of them . And Monstera subpinnata really mix it up with its prospicient , lance - corresponding leaflets . The splits here make it seem like one leaf is actually a dozen , so it adds a whole raw idea to what a distinctive Monstera variety actually is .
16. Monstera aurea
Monstera Aureais a unfeignedly stunning variegate type of Monstera . Most hoi polloi think of the Thai Constellation when it comes to the typical Monstera variegata , but the Aurea throws another card into the mix .
The golden yellowness flecks across its leaf offer a truly arresting addition to your home and there ’s no doubtfulness that this Monstera diversity will be a show stopper in any way you put it in .
17. Monstera acuminata
Monstera Acuminatais often confound with the adansonii – and that ’s absolutely perceivable given their leaves are very intemperate to tell apart from one another , especially as juveniles .
But this beautiful Monstera variety should n’t be dismissed as merely a criticise - off adansonii , as it can certainly stand on its own two feet … or , well , its aery theme . Its deep green leaves and slightly more treat aperture than you often find in other extremity of this plant family make it a majuscule increase to any nursing home or office .
18. Monstera acacoyaguensis
TheMonstera acacoyaguensisis certainly on the rare side but are increase in popularity , pushing Price up consequently . This may be because they ’re like a compounding of the larger leaves you ’ll find in other types of Monstera , but with the big fenestrations you ’d typically get in , say , the adansonii .
Fortunately , they ’re just as easy to care for as their Monstera first cousin and can really make a program line in a room .
19.Monstera spruceana
TheMonstera spruceanareally need this flora mob ’s famous fenestrations to the next level , with immense gob in its leaves that are more like cuts spreading from each inner folio ’s stem . In fact , it can almost give the impression that each leaflet is its own foliage itself .
These are comparatively uncommon Monstera varieties , although their increase popularity means they ’re also becoming more and more more available in specialization garden shops and certain online sellers . With many law of similarity to the Monstera subpinnata , it could declare oneself something different to your Monstera collection .
20. Monstera dissecta
And while we ’re on the theme of types of Monstera that see similar to one another , theMonstera dissectais also often confuse for either the spruceana orsubpinnata .
With heavy , feather - like leaves , you would n’t be blamed for mixing each of them up – although , as our article at the connection above will show you , there is a telltale polarity that makes it easier to identify the dissecta .
21. Monstera sierrana
At first glimpse , many see theMonstera sierranaand recollect it ’s the more common deliciosa . However , face closer and you ’ll start to see differences in their leaves , with the far rarer sierrana not having the smaller holes you ’ll recover in the deliciosa ’s foliage .
A extremely sought after Monstera variety , if you see one of these at your local plant store , grab it and give it pridefulness of place in your home .
Mini Monstera
Mini Monstera ( rhaphidophora tetrasperma ) is not really a true Monstera plant life variety but depend like a miniature version of Monstera deliciosa , earning it the common name of Mini Monstera . This plant acquire deeply lobed greenish leaves that resemble alien tropical ferns .
Mini Monstera can tolerate more light than on-key Monstera and will do well with direct light from the cockcrow sun , but it can not tolerate the direct rays of the blistering good afternoon sun . Grow it near a northerly or eastern window with plenty of morning time light or across the room from westerly or southern window .
irrigate it when the ground feels dry 1 to 2 inches below the surface and then allow it to dry again before watering it again .
How manytypes of Monsteraare there?
Monstera is a genus of bloom vines ( although they rarely flower as houseplant ) contain 45 accept species with many subspecies . unluckily , not all species are readily available as houseplant .
How do you differentiate Monstera?
The only way to definitively differentiate Monstera plants is through transmissible depth psychology , but that is n’t practical for the layman . So in general practice , Monstera plants are differentiated by the leaves ’ size of it , shape , and coming into court and overall works appearance .
This often chair to misidentification as Monstera plant change show as they maturate . Immature foliage and plants may face like all different plants from their fledged counterparts .
It is not uncommon for some Philodendrons , and even pothos plants , to be misidentified as type of Monstera plants . This is especially true at plant outlets with inexperienced faculty . The best way to be sure what you are buying is a unfeigned Monstera variety is to buy from reputable source .
Which is the rarest Monstera?
Some of the rare Monstera plant life include Monstera obliqua , Monstera Variegata Albo Borsigiana , and Monstera adansonii . Some think Thai Constellation a rare variety because it is comparatively new on the market and can be unmanageable to retrieve .
There are many rare Monstera plants that are seldom seen in works retail outlets . However , some rare Monstera miscellanea can be notice in botanical gardens or sold in rare plant auctions . vary Monsteras look to be some of the rare .
Growing Monstera plants successfully is comparatively easy , but do n’t be err into imagine Monsteras thrive on neglect . On the contrary , they require rich , well - drain soil , need plenty of collateral light to maintain their colouring and fenestrations , and are susceptible to root putrefaction if left in soggy soil .
If you choose to grow Monstera plants require to commit some time to their attention each workweek . Regular watering , adequate light , and occasional fertilizing are vital to growing healthy Monstera plants .
